Overview

Benefit of a Single Preoperative Dose of Antibiotics for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infections

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2005-03-01
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
In a rural hospital in Tanzania the rate of surgical site infections (SSI) was 21.6%. Inappropriate choice of antibiotics and of administration time were determined as sole risk factors in this setting. After implementation of a standardized procedure with a single shot dose of Amoxicillin/Clavulanic Acid approximately 30 min. preoperatively the rate of SSI dropped by 80% in spite of procedural risk factors like poor hygiene etc.
Phase:
N/A
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Swiss Tropical & Public Health Institute
Collaborator:
Swiss Academy of Medical Sciences (SAMS)
Treatments:
Amoxicillin
Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Antibiotics, Antitubercular
Clavulanic Acid
Clavulanic Acids