Overview

An Active Treatment Study to Induce Clinical Response and/or Remission With GSK1605786A in Subjects With Crohn's Disease

Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
2013-10-17
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This is a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind, active treatment, parallel group induction study in subjects with moderately-to-severely active Crohn's disease. Subjects will receive one of two doses (500 milligrams once daily, 500 milligrams twice daily) of GSK1605786A for 12 weeks. The primary objective of the study is to induce clinical response (Crohn's Disease Activity Index [CDAI] decrease from baseline of at least 100 points) and/or remission (CDAI score less than 150) with GSK1605786A at Week 12 in subjects with active Crohn's disease to qualify subjects for enrolment into a 52 week maintenance study (CCX114157). Secondary objectives will include assessment of the safety and evaluation of the efficacy in induction of clinical response or remission. Safety will be assessed by recording of adverse events and assessment of changes in clinical laboratory parameters, vital signs and electrocardiogram. Population pharmacokinetics will evaluate the two doses of GSK1605786A. Health outcomes assessments will include changes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire, SF-36, EQ-5D, and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment-Crohn's Disease.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
GlaxoSmithKline
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Male or female subjects aged 18 years or older

- Written informed consent prior to any of the screening procedures including
discontinuation of prohibited medications

- Diagnosis of Crohn's disease for more than 4 months with small bowel and/or colonic
involvement

- Current evidence of moderately-to-severely active disease defined by a baseline
Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of 220 to 450, inclusive

- Confirmation of active disease by elevated CRP (greater than or equal to the upper
limit of normal for the highly sensitive C-reactive protein test) or elevated levels
of faecal calprotectin

- History of inadequate response and/or intolerance or adverse event leading to
discontinuation of at least one of the following treatments for Crohn's disease:
corticosteroids or immunosuppressants

- Stable doses of permitted concomitant medications or having previously received, but
are not currently receiving, medications for Crohn's disease

- Demonstrated ability to comply with Crohn's disease symptom recording using the
interactive voice response system

- Female subjects of child-bearing potential are eligible if not pregnant or nursing and
committed to use of contraceptive methods with a failure rate of less than 1 percent
per year

Exclusion Criteria:

- Known coeliac disease, those who follow a gluten-free diet to manage symptoms of
suspected coeliac disease and subjects with a positive screening test for coeliac
disease (elevated anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies)

- Diagnosis of ulcerative or indeterminate colitis

- Enterocutaneous, abdominal or pelvic fistulae with abscesses, or fistulae likely to
require surgery during the course of the study period

- Bowel surgery, other than appendectomy, within 12 weeks prior to screening and/or has
planned surgery or deemed likely to need surgery for Crohn's disease during the study
period

- Extensive colonic resection, subtotal or total colectomy

- Presence of ileostomies, colostomies or rectal pouches

- Fixed symptomatic stenoses of small bowel or colon

- History of more than 3 small bowel resections or diagnosis of short bowel syndrome

- Chronic use of narcotics for chronic pain defined as daily use of one or more doses of
narcotic containing medicaitons

- Use of prohibited medications, including enteral feeding or elemental diet, within
their specified timeframes and throughout the study. Prohibited medications include
the following:

1. Biologic use: Use of any TNF inhibitor (such as infliximab, adalimumab or
certolizumab) or natalizumab within 10 weeks prior to Randomisation

2. Corticosteroid use: Use of parenteral glucocorticoids within 4 weeks prior to
Screening

3. Immunospressant use: Use of cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus or mycophenolate
mofetil within 4 weeks prior to Screening

4. Intravenous antibiotic use: Use of intravenous antibiotics for Crohn's disease
within 4 weeks prior to Screening

5. Enteral feeding: Use of tube or enteral feeding, elemental diet within 2 weeks
prior to Screening

6. Rectal Treatment: Use of 5-aminosalicylates or corticosteroid enemas or
suppositories within 2 weeks prior to Screening

7. Leukocytapheresis or granulocytapheresis within 2 weeks prior to Screening

8. Paracetamol or acetaminophen greater than 2 grams per day

9. Opioid analgesics for worsening Crohn's disease pain are prohibited when used on
a regular daily basis for more than 3 days

10. Digoxin or related cardiac glycosides: Use within 7 days prior to Screening

11. Any previous participation in a clinical study of GSK1605786A (formerly
ChemoCentryx compound CCX282-B)

- Positive immunoassay for Clostridium difficile

- Known HIV infection

- Known varicella, herpes zoster, or other severe viral infection within 6 weeks of
screening

- Immunization with a live vaccine within 4 weeks of Screening and throughout the study
with the exception of the influenza vaccine

- Positive hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis B core antibody test or positive
Hepatitis C test result at Screening

- Active or latent tuberculosis infection determined by results of QuantiFERON TB Gold
test

- Current sepsis or infections requiring intravenous antibiotic therapy for more than 2
weeks

- Previous infections characterised by opportunistic pathogens, and/or dissemination
suggestive of clinically significant immunocompromise

- Evidence of hepatic dysfunction, viral hepatitis, or abnormalities in liver function
test results

- Corrected QT interval of ECG (electrocardiogram) greater than or equal to 450
milliseconds

- Congenital or acquired immunodeficiency or has evidence of immunocompromise manifested
by current opportunistic infection

- Current evidence of, or has been treated for a malignancy within the past five years
(other than localised basal cell, squamous cell skin cancer, cervical dysplasia, or
any cancer in situ that has been resected)

- History of evidence of adenomatous colonic polyps that have not been removed.

- History of evidence of colonic mucosal dysplasia

- If female, is pregnant, has a positive pregnancy test or is breast-feeding

- Concurrent illness or disability that may affect the interpretation of clinical data,
or otherwise contraindicates participation in this clinical study (such as an unstable
cardiovascular, autoimmune, renal, hepatic, pulmonary, endocrine, metabolic,
gastrointestinal, haematologic, or neurological condition or mental impairment)

- Medical history of sensitivity to any of the components of GSK1605786A
(microcrystalline cellulose, crospovidone, sodium stearyl fumarate).

- Use of any investigational product within 30 days prior to screening