Overview

Allogeneic Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Stage IV Breast Cancer

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2007-08-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: Peripheral stem cell transplantation may be able to replace immune cells that were destroyed by chemotherapy used to kill tumor cells. PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplantation in treating patients who have stage IV breast cancer.
Phase:
Phase 2
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Treatments:
Cyclophosphamide
Cyclosporine
Cyclosporins
Fludarabine
Fludarabine phosphate
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Stage IV breast cancer

- Measurable disease

- Progressive disease

- Increase in disease mass or less than partial response to therapy

- At least one prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease and progressed

- Must have received prior therapy with a taxane and an anthracycline

- Estrogen/progesterone receptor-positive patients must have received and progressed on
at least one hormonal agent in adjuvant or metastatic setting

- Her2-neu-expressing patients must have received and progressed on trastuzumab
(Herceptin®) in adjuvant or metastatic setting

- Prior autologous stem cell transplantation allowed if less than complete response or
disease progression in adjuvant or metastatic setting

- Consenting first-degree relative with at least 5 out of 6 HLA-antigen match (may
include mismatch at the D locus)

- Hormone receptor status:

- Estrogen receptor status known

- Progesterone receptor status known

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

- 18 to 70

Sex:

- Male or female

Menopausal status:

- Not specified

Performance status:

- Karnofsky 80-100%

Life expectancy:

- More than 6 months

Hematopoietic:

- Not specified

Hepatic:

- Bilirubin ≤ 2 mg/dL

- SGOT < 4 times upper limit of normal

- Hepatitis B surface antigen negative

- Hepatitis C antibody negative

Renal:

- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL

- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

Cardiovascular:

- Left ventricular ejection fraction > 45%

Pulmonary:

- DLCO ≥ 50% of predicted

Other:

- HIV negative

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

- See Disease Characteristics

- Recovered from prior stem cell transplantation

Chemotherapy:

- See Disease Characteristics

Endocrine therapy:

- See Disease Characteristics

- No concurrent steroids

Radiotherapy:

- Not specified

Surgery:

- Not specified