Overview

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant For Epidermolysis Bullosa

Status:
Terminated
Trial end date:
2011-08-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: In animal models, stem cells have been shown to home to the skin and repair the biochemical and structural abnormalities associated with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa (RDEB) (collagen 7 deficiency). PURPOSE: To determine the safety and effectiveness of stem cell infusion in the treatment of RDEB.
Phase:
N/A
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota
Treatments:
Busulfan
Cyclophosphamide
Fludarabine
Fludarabine phosphate
Vidarabine
Criteria
Inclusion criteria:

- Diagnosis of epidermolysis bullosa (EB)

- Documented collagen type VII deficiency by:

- Antigenic mapping (LH7.2 antibody)

- Ultrastructure analysis of anchoring fibrils

- DNA mutation analysis

- Performance status: >50% Lansky; >50% Karnofsky

- Adequate organ function

- Renal: glomerular filtration rate > 60ml/min/1.73m2 patients aged ≤ 10 years

- Hepatic: bilirubin, aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase
(AST/ALT), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) < 5 x upper limit of normal 4.2.3
Pulmonary: oxygen saturation >92% 4.2.4 Cardiac: left ventricular ejection
fraction > 45%.

- Healthy related hematopoietic stem cell donor available and meeting 1 of the following
criteria:

- HLA-A, B, DRB1-identical sibling bone marrow and/or umbilical cord blood donor
(first priority)

- HLA-A, B, DRB1-matched or partially matched related donor (second priority)

- Donor may be a carrier but must be unaffected by EB

- 8/8 HLA A, B, C, DRB1 allele level matched unrelated marrow donor (third
priority)

- 7/8 HLA-A, B, C, DRB1 allele level matched unrelated marrow donor or 4/6 HLA-A, B
(antigen level), DRB1 (allele level) matched unrelated cord blood donor (fourth
priority)

Exclusion criteria:

- Active infection at time of transplantation (including active infection with
Aspergillus or other mold within 30 days)

- Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin

- History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection

- Prior transplantation with donor skin