Overview

Alleviating Carbohydrate Counting for Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Using a Novel Insulin-plus-pramlintide Artificial Pancreas

Status:
Recruiting
Trial end date:
2021-12-15
Target enrollment:
Participant gender:
Summary
One of the main challenges in maintaining tight glucose control in a closed-loop system occurs at meal times. Amylin is a gluco-regulatory beta-cell hormone that is co-secreted with insulin in response to nutrient stimuli, and is deficient in patients with type 1 diabetes. Amylin, in the postprandial period, contributes to regulating glucose levels by delaying gastric emptying, suppressing nutrient-stimulated glucagon secretion, and increasing satiety. Pramlintide is a synthetic analog of the hormone amylin. A closed-loop system that delivers both insulin and pramlintide, based on glucose sensor readings, has the potential to better normalize glucose levels, especially during the post-prandial period. The aim of this project is to assess whether co-administration of pramlintide with the improved insulin aspart formulation - Fiasp, in an artificial pancreas system, will alleviate the need for carb counting by replacing it with a simple meal announcement, without degrading the quality of glycemic control in a closed-loop therapy.
Phase:
N/A
Details
Lead Sponsor:
McGill University
Collaborator:
Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation
Treatments:
Insulin
Insulin Aspart
Insulin, Globin Zinc
Islet Amyloid Polypeptide
Pancreatin
Pancrelipase
Pramlintide