Overview

AZD2171 + Chemotherapy in Advanced NSCLC, Colorectal Cancer, or Other Cancer Suitable for Treatment With Capecitabine (Non-Small Lung Cancer Patients Closed to Enrollment as 8/9/07)

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2011-01-18
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
RATIONALE: AZD2171 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, carboplatin, or capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving AZD2171 together with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of AZD2171 when given together with chemotherapy in treating patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (closed to enrollment as of 8/9/07), colorectal cancer, or other cancer suitable to capecitabine treatment.
Phase:
Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Treatments:
Capecitabine
Carboplatin
Cediranib
Paclitaxel
Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of 1 of the following:

- Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (closed to accrual as of 8/9/07) meeting 1 of
the following stage criteria:

- Stage IIIB disease

- Patients without pleural effusion who are not candidates for combined
modality treatment OR who were treated at centers where combined
modality treatment is not considered standard treatment are eligible

- Stage IV disease

- Local or metastatic failure after prior surgery and/or radiotherapy

- Colorectal cancer

- Metastatic disease

- Considered suitable for first-line therapy with capecitabine

- Other tumor types

- Suitable for treatment with capecitabine

- No more than 2 prior chemotherapy regimens for advanced or metastatic
disease

- Incurable by radiotherapy or surgery

- Clinically or radiologically documented disease

- No tumor marker elevation as the only evidence of disease

- No necrotic or hemorrhagic tumor or metastases

- No untreated brain or meningeal metastases

- Patients with previously treated stable brain metastases (by radiography or
clinical exam) are eligible provided they are asymptomatic and do not require
corticosteroids

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

- 18 and over

Performance status

- ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

- At least 12 weeks (colorectal cancer patients)

Hematopoietic

- Hemoglobin adequate

- Anemia allowed provided patient is well compensated with no evidence of recent
bleeding

- Absolute granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm^3

- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

- No overt bleeding (i.e., ≥ 30 mL/episode) within the past 3 months

Hepatic

- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

- ALT or AST ≤ 2 times ULN (5 times ULN for documented liver metastases)

Renal

- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR

- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

- No proteinuria > grade 1

Cardiovascular

- Resting systolic blood pressure ≤ 150 mm Hg AND/OR resting diastolic blood pressure ≤
100 mm Hg (in the presence or absence of a stable dose of antihypertensive medication)

- Mean QTc ≤ 470 msec (with Bazetts correction) by ECG

- LVEF > 50% for patients with prior anthracyclines/trastuzumab or cardio-toxic agents

- No untreated or uncontrolled cardiovascular condition

- No symptomatic cardiac dysfunction

- No poorly controlled hypertension

- No history of labile hypertension

- No history of poor compliance with antihypertensive medication

- No history of familial long QT syndrome

Pulmonary

- No clinically relevant hemoptysis (i.e., ≥ 5 mL fresh blood) within the past 4 weeks

- Patients with only flecks of blood in their sputum are eligible

Other

- Not pregnant or nursing

- Negative pregnancy test

- Fertile patients must use effective (double-method for females; barrier method for
males) contraception

- No prior allergic reaction to drugs containing Cremophor EL® (NSCLC patients [closed
to accrual as of 8/9/07])

- No peripheral neuropathy > grade 1 (NSCLC patients [closed to accrual as of 8/9/07])

- No dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency (colorectal cancer patients)

- No history of severe hand-foot syndrome after treatment with fluoropyrimidines
(colorectal cancer patients)

- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated nonmelanoma skin
cancer or other curatively treated solid tumor

- No active or uncontrolled infection

- No other serious illness or medical condition that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

- No prior antiangiogenesis therapy

Chemotherapy

- At least 4 weeks since prior single-agent non-platinum-containing chemotherapy (6
weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) for metastatic disease (NSCLC patients [closed to
accrual as of 8/9/07])

- No more than 1 prior single-agent non-platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen
for metastatic disease

- At least 6 months since prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy

- No prior taxane therapy (NSCLC patients [closed to accrual as of 8/9/07])

- No prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease (colorectal cancer patients)

- No prior capecitabine (colorectal cancer patients)

Endocrine therapy

- See Disease Characteristics

- At least 4 weeks since prior corticosteroids

Radiotherapy

- See Disease Characteristics

- At least 21 days since prior palliative radiotherapy except for low-dose
non-myelosuppressive radiotherapy with approval

- At least 6 months since prior adjuvant radiotherapy

Surgery

- See Disease Characteristics

- At least 14 days since prior major surgery

Other

- Recovered from prior therapy

- At least 14 days since prior epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitor therapy

- Concurrent oral anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) allowed provided INR is strictly
monitored

- No other concurrent investigational therapy

- No other concurrent anticancer therapy

- No concurrent prophylactic pyridoxine (vitamin B_6) for hand-foot syndrome (colorectal
or other tumor type patients)

- Use of pyridoxine after the onset of hand-foot syndrome allowed at the discretion
of the physician