Overview

A Study to Determine the Safety and Effectiveness of Epoetin Alfa in Facilitating Self-donation of Blood Before Surgery in Patients Who Are Not Anemic and Who Will be Undergoing Orthopedic or Heart and Blood Vessel Surgery

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1992-05-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether epoetin alfa will enable self-donation of at least 4 units of blood during the 2-week period before surgery (which is a shorter period of time than the conventional 3-week blood donation period before surgery) in patients who are not anemic and who will be undergoing orthopedic or heart and blood vessel surgery. Epoetin alfa is a genetically engineered protein that stimulates red blood cell production.
Phase:
Phase 2/Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Treatments:
Epoetin Alfa
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients scheduled for orthopedic or heart and blood vessel surgery

- requirement of 3 or more units of blood

- who are non-anemic (hemoglobin within normal range of 12.0 - 18.0 grams/deciliter)

- having laboratory tests within normal ranges

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients with history of any primary blood disease

- having signs and symptoms of significant disease/dysfunction, such as signs and
symptoms of significant heart and blood vessel disease (in patients undergoing
orthopedic surgery) or severe alteration in rhythm of the heartbeat, persistent brief
attacks of chest pain, or significant heart failure in which the heart is unable to
maintain adequate circulation of blood (in patients undergoing heart and blood vessel
surgery)

- having uncontrolled high blood pressure or signs and symptoms of significant
dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness which appear only on standing and are caused
by low blood pressure

- who have received a blood transfusion within 1 month before the start of the study

- having a body weight greater than 100 kilograms (approximately 220 pounds)