Overview

A Study to Assess the Food Effect on Bioavailability of Metformin/Gliclazide in Healthy Participants

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2018-04-22
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This study will assess the food effect on bioavailability of Metformin/Gliclazide fixed dose combination tablet in fed and fasted state.
Phase:
Phase 1
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Merck KGaA
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Treatments:
Gliclazide
Metformin
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Ethnicity: Mexicans

- Weight between 55 and 95 kilogram (kg)

- Body mass index between 18 and 27 kilogram per meter square (kg/m^2)

- Nonsmokers or participants who do not smoke more than 5 cigarettes or 1 pipe a day

- Good physical and mental health based on the clinical history and physical examination

- All results from blood chemistry, hematology, and urinalysis should be within normal
ranges or without clinically significant deviations as per Principal Investigator's
judgment

- Hematology complete blood count [CBC]: hematocrit and hemoglobin must be above the
lower limit; upper limit may range up to 15 percent (%)

- Liver Function Test range as defined in the protocol

- Electrocardiogram (12 leads) without clinically significant pathological signs

- All women of childbearing potential must have negative tests for pregnancy at
screening, and at day -1 for each treatment period and at end of trial (EOT)

- Vital signs (blood pressure and pulse) in supine position within normal ranges or with
clinically significant abnormalities as per the Principal Investigator's judgment

- All women of childbearing potential who are not pregnant or breastfeeding and who are
using a highly effective contraceptive method for at least one month before and
following dosing

- Negative result for alcohol breath test and urine test for drugs of abuse at screening
and at each day -1 of the 2 treatment periods

- Negative serology tests for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV1 and HIV2 antibodies),
hepatitis A (HAV), hepatitis B (HBV), hepatitis C (HCV) and venereal disease research
laboratory (VDRL) test screening

- Other protocol defined inclusion criteria could apply

Exclusion Criteria:

- Participants who have received any investigational drug within 21 days prior to the
study start

- Participants who have donated or lost 450 milliliter (mL) or more of blood within 21
days prior to the study start

- Participants with history of cardiovascular, renal, liver, metabolic,
gastrointestinal, neurological, endocrine, or hematopoietic (any type of anemia)
diseases; mental disease, surgery or other organic abnormalities which might affect
the study of the investigational drug pharmacokinetics

- History of gastrointestinal tract surgery

- Participants with history of hypersensitivity to the study drug and/or any
formulation's ingredient; history of drug induced anaphylaxis

- Participants who take any other drug 30 days before the study drug dose and for which
at least seven elimination half-lives had not elapsed

- Renal failure or renal impairment assessed by using the Cockcroft-Gault formula

- Participant's disagreement or lack of capacity to communicate and cooperate with the
Investigator, lack of legal capacity or limited legal capacity which prevent him/her
from continuing in the study

- Refusal of the high-fat diet which is necessary to assess the food effect.
Considerable deviations to the diet's normal nutritional patterns

- Participants who have smoked tobacco, having drunk alcohol, or xanthines containing
beverages or food above 600 mg of caffeine a day those who have had grilled food
within 24 h prior to the drug dosing

- Intake of grapefruit, orange, cranberries or their juices within 14 days prior to the
drug's dosing and throughout the study

- Legal inability or limited legal capacity

- Incarcerated participants

- Participants who have been exposed to agents known as liver enzyme systems' inducers
or inhibitors, or who have taken potentially toxic drugs within 30 days prior to the
study

- Other protocol defined exclusion criteria could apply