Overview

A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Abciximab, an Anti-Platelet Therapy, in Patients With Unstable Angina Not Responding to Standard Medical Therapy Who Are Eligible for Coronary Angioplasty

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
1995-12-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of abciximab, an anti-platelet therapy, versus placebo in patients with unstable angina who are not responding to standard medical therapy and who are eligible for coronary angioplasty.
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Centocor, Inc.
Treatments:
Abciximab
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Patients with refractory angina as evidenced by at least one episode of ischemia
(chest pain and/or ST-T changes) despite bed rest and at least 2 hours of treatment
with oral or intravenous nitrates and intravenous heparin, or persistent newly
developed negative T-waves occurring or continuing after at least 2 hours of treatment
with oral or intravenous nitrates and intravenous heparin

- Having clinical signs and symptoms of angina at rest or minimal exertion with dynamic
ST-segment and/or T-wave changes

- Having an episode of chest pain within 48 hours prior to the start of study agent
administration

- Having a culprit lesion in a single native coronary vessel suitable for angioplasty on
the qualifying angiogram

Exclusion Criteria:

- Patients who have had a recent myocardial infarction, unless CK has returned to less
than twice the upper limit of normal

- Having features of ongoing ischemia that would require immediate intervention, or had
a percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) within the past 24 hours

- Having an unprotected occlusion of the main left coronary artery > 50%, a culprit
lesion located in a venous or arterial bypass graft, or recent bleeding or a condition
associated with increased bleeding risk

- Receiving concurrent administration of oral anticoagulants at the time of study entry,
administration of intravenous dextran (prior to or planned for use during
angioplasty), or planned administration of thrombolytic agent prior to or during
angioplasty

- Having persistent hypertension at admission despite treatment, or a platelet count
less than 100,000 per millimeter cubed