Overview

A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy Trial of Azithromycin SR Compared With Levofloxacin for the Treatment of Acute Symptoms of Chronic Bronchitis

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2004-03-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
This study was performed to confirm that a single 2.0-g dose of azithromycin SR is at least as effective as 7 days of levofloxacin 500 mg/day in adults with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis Secondary objectives: To assess safety and the bacteriologic efficacy of both treatment regimens
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Pfizer
Treatments:
Azithromycin
Levofloxacin
Ofloxacin
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Adult patients with a history of chronic bronchitis (i.e., chronic cough and sputum
production on most days for 3 consecutive months for more than 2 years) and current
evidence of an acute bacterial exacerbation of their disease, as demonstrated by production
of purulent sputum and the presence of at lest 2 of the following signs and symptoms, were
included: increased sputum production, increased dypsnea, increased cough, or increased
sputum purulence.

Exclusion Criteria:

Key exclusion criteria were treatment with any systemic antibiotic within the previous 7
days, or the likelihood of receiving other systemic antibiotics during participation in the
study; a chest radiograph consistent with pneumonia; and previously diagnosed conditions
which tend to mimic or complicate the course and evaluation of the infectious process
(e.g., bronchiectasis, lung abscess or empyema, active TB, pulmonary malignancy, cystic
fibrosis).