Overview

A Comparison of Telmisartan + Hydrochlorothiazide With Amlodipine + Hydrochlorothiazide in the Control of Blood Pressure in Older Patients With Predominantly Systolic Hypertension (ATHOS Study)

Status:
Completed
Trial end date:
2004-03-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
All
Summary
The primary objective of this study was test non-inferiority of telmisartan 80 mg + hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) 12.5 mg in comparison to amlodipine 10 mg + HCTZ 12.5 mg in reducing ambulatory systolic blood pressure (SBP) in the last 6 hours of the 24-hour dosing interval (determined by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring: ABPM) in elderly patients with predominantly systolic hypertension.
Phase:
Phase 4
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Boehringer Ingelheim
Treatments:
Amlodipine
Hydrochlorothiazide
Telmisartan
Telmisartan, hydrochlorothiazide drug combination
Criteria
Inclusion criteria:

- aged at least 60 years old

- mean SBP greater than 140 mmHg and mean DBP less than or equal to 95 mmHg

- 24-hour mean ambulatory SBP greater than 125 mmHg

- hypertensive patients not on current antihypertensive therapy or able to stop their
current treatment for a period of up to eighteen weeks

- willing and able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria:

- women of child-bearing potential who are NOT practicing acceptable means of birth
control

- known or suspected secondary hypertension

- mean SBP equal to or greater than 200 mmHg

- hepatic and/or renal dysfunction as defined by the following laboratory parameters:

- bilateral renal artery stenosis, renal artery stenosis in a solitary kidney,
patients post-renal transplant or with only one functioning kidney

- clinically relevant hypokalemia or hyperkalemia

- uncorrected volume or sodium depletion

- primary aldosteronism

- hereditary fructose intolerance

- biliary obstructive disorders

- patients who have previously experienced symptoms characteristic of angioedema during
treatment with ACE inhibitors or angiotensin-II receptor antagonists

- history of drug or alcohol dependency within the previous six months

- chronic administration of any medication known to affect blood pressure, other than
the trial medication

- concurrent participation in another clinical trial or any investigational therapy
within thirty days prior to signing the consent form.

- symptomatic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Academy (NYHA) functional class
CHF II-IV)

- unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, percutaneous transluminal coronary
angioplasty (PTCA) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery less than three
months prior to informed consent

- stroke less than six months prior to informed consent

- sustained ventricular tachycardia, atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter or other
clinically relevant arrhythmias as determined by the investigator

- hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, hemodynamically relevant stenosis of the
aortic or mitral valve

- insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus whose diabetes has not been stable and controlled
for the previous three months

- night-shift workers who routinely sleep during the daytime and whose working hours
include midnight to 4:00 AM

- known allergic hypersensitivity to any component of the formulations under
investigation

- concomitant therapy with lithium, cholestyramine or colestipol resins. non-compliance
with study medication (defined as less than 80% or more than 120%) during the run-in
period

- current treatment with any antihypertensive agent

- any other clinical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would not
allow safe completion of the protocol and safe administration of telmisartan,
amlodipine or hydrochlorothiazide