Overview

Sildenafil Versus Low Molecular Weight Heparin in Fetal Growth Restriction Treatment

Status:
Unknown status
Trial end date:
2018-05-01
Target enrollment:
0
Participant gender:
Female
Summary
comparing the effect of using sildenafil citrate and LMWH in treatment of cases of IUGR due to placental insufficiency
Phase:
Phase 3
Accepts Healthy Volunteers?
No
Details
Lead Sponsor:
Ain Shams University
Treatments:
Calcium heparin
Dalteparin
Heparin
Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight
Sildenafil Citrate
Tinzaparin
Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

- Maternal age between 20-35 years.

- Being at a gestational age 28-35wks.

- Singleton pregnancy.

- Fetal growth restriction diagnosed by ultrasound with estimated fetal weight below the
10th percentile, and/or fetal abdominal circumference at or below the tenth
percentile.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Maternal age less than 20 years or more than 35 years.

- Undetermined gestational age.

- Multiple gestation.

- Chronic diseases with pregnancy e.g. Chronic hypertension, diabetes type 1 or 2.

- Etiologies of FGR other than placental insufficiency as fetal malformations,
aneuploidy or infections.

- Suspected fetal compromise requiring emergency delivery.

- Any contraindication to the use of sildenafil e.g. known significant maternal cardiac
disease, left ventricular outflow tract obstruction, concomitant treatment with
nitrates or previous allergy to sildenafil.

- Any contraindication to the use of LMWH e.g. known bleeding disorder, active antenatal
bleeding or at increased risk of major hemorrhage (e.g. placenta praevia),
thrombocytopenia, severe renal or hepatic disease.

- Drug or alcohol abuse.

- Patient refusing to participate in the study or unable to consent.